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91.
硅藻门(Bacillariophyta)沟纹藻属(LiriogrammaKolbe)在我国是1个新记录的属。该属最先由Kolbe(1954)在西太平洋赤道区(2°52'S,89°50'W,水深3225m)的柱状样沉积物中找到1种,订名L.petterssonii。之后,又在1955年从大西洋(0°7'N,18°12'E;0°8'N,16°19'E)和太平洋(6°44'N,129°28'W;2°52'S,89°5'W)的柱状样沉积物中找到另1种,订名L.hustedtii。笔者在南海第四纪的一个柱状样,距今约120ka(晚更新世)至11ka(全新世)的沉积物里找到了迄今该属已记录的2个种。此外,还记录了新组合的种:Liriogrammasarcophagu(Wallich)nov.comb. 相似文献
92.
This article presents results from a series of Ko-consolidated compression and extension triaxial tests on specimens from undisturbed samples of Hong Kong Marine Deposits (HKMD). To investigate the strain-rate effects, a total of seven Ko-consolidated triaxial tests were conducted including four compression tests and three extension tests. After Ko-consolidation, the triaxial test specimens were sheared at step-changed axial strain rates under three different confining pressures of 50 kPa, 150 kPa, and 400 kPa, respectively. The step-changed strain rates were applied in the following order: +2%/h, +0.2%/h, +20%/h, -2%/h (unloading) and +2%/h (reloading) for the four compression tests and -2%/h, -0.2%/h, -20%/h, +2%/h (unloading) and -2%/h (reloading) for the three extension tests. The results are reported and analyzed in the paper. The results show that the strain rate effects, the stress-strain characteristics, and the effective stress paths of the specimens for tests in a compression state are different from those for tests in an extension stage. One order of magnitude increase in axial strain rate causes an average 8.6% increase in undrained shear strength for compression tests and a 12.1% increase for extension tests. It is also found that the failure mode of the specimens in compression is different from that in extension. The stress-strain behavior of specimens shows strain-softening and a clear shear band in compression tests, but strain-hardening without any clear shear band in extension tests for the same absolute value of axial strain. 相似文献
93.
Extrapolating from the propagation theories of electromagnetic waves in a layered medium, a three-layer medium model is deduced in this paper by using microwave radiometric remote sensing technology which is suitable to first-year sea ice condition of the northern part of China seas. Comparison with in situ data indicates that for microwave wavelength of 10 cm, the coherent model gives a quite good fit result for the thickness of sea ice less than 20 cm, and the incoherent model also works well for thickness within 20 to 40 cm. Based on three theoretical models, the inversion soft ware from microwave remote sensing data for calculating the thickness of sea ice can be set up. The relative complex dielectrical constants of different types of sea ice in the Liaodong Gulf calculated by using these theoretical models and measurement data are given in this paper. The extent of their values is (0. 5-4. 0)-j(0. 07~0. 19). 相似文献
94.
Pseudopleuronectes yokamae (Günther) is one of the most important economic fish species in the genus living specially in the northwest Pacific, and is distributed in the southern area of the far east sea of Russia, Japan, Korea, the Huanghai Sea, the Bohai Sea and the northern area of the East China Sea. Usually they live in nearshore waters of these areas as geographic subpopulations. P. yokamae in the Sheath Bay belongs to a local group of the Huanghai-Bohai Sea subpopulation and is distributed in the mouth and adjacent waters of the bay all the year round, and the catch of its spawning group has important economic value in the area. In this paper the fishery biology features of spawning group of P. yokamae in the Sheath Bay is systematically studied to give biology evidence for proper utilization and the multiplification of its resources. 相似文献
95.
在采用回收法治理锯条厂氰化物污水中,通过改造生产工艺,减少污水量,提高氰化物浓度及污水经除油后减压蒸馏,可回收50%~90%的氰化铂,其他盐分也可全部回收,从污水中蒸出的蒸馏水能在系统内循环使用。 相似文献
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海洋数字图书馆建设概论 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
本文在探讨数字图书馆建设关键技术的基础上,从图书馆门户网站、海洋特色数字化资源、海洋文献检索服务系统和图书馆自动化系统建设等方面,概述了海洋数字图书馆建设的实践,以推动海洋图书馆的进一步发展。 相似文献
100.